- Protozoa with blind end in man.

Protozoa with blind end in man
"ANTS"

Acanthamoeba castellanii(brain cyst).
Naegleria fowleri (brain cyst).
Toxoplasma gondii (cysts in male patient).
Sarcocystis lindemanni ( mascular sarcocystosis).

Dr Ibrahim

-Protozoa causing Dermatologic lesions.

Protozoa causing Dermatologic lesions.
"late"

• Leishmania donovani(Post Kala azar dermal leishmaniasis).
• Leishmania brasiliense(Ulcer).
• Leishmania donovani(oriental ulcer).
• Acanthamoeba castellanii (Skin granuloma)
• Trypanosoma cruzi(chagoma)
• Trypanosoma brucei gambiense,rhodesiense(Chancre).
• Entamoeba histolytica(Cutaneous ulcer in the right hypochondrium and perianal area.)

Dr Ibrahim

- Nematodes affecting skin and s.c tissue.

Nematodes affecting skin and subcutaenous tissue.

"Hook was old"

Hook worms(Ground itching).


Wuchereria Bancrofti,Wuchereria malayi(they cause Elephentiasis).
Ancylstoma caninum,Ancylstoma Brazilliense (they cause creeping eruption).
Strongyloides stercoralis (creeping eruption).




Onchocerca volvulus(Nodules and Elephentiasis).
Loa Loa (Calabar swelling).
Dracunculus medinensis(ulcer and cellulitis).

Dr Ibrahim

- Parasites affecting Heart.

Parasites affecting Heart

"Heart Team" 

Heterophyes heterophyes (Eggs)

Taenia solium (cysticercosis), 
Trichinella spiralis (Trichina capsule),
Trypanosoma cruzi (Leishmanial form),
Toxoplasma gondii (true tissue cyst).

Echinococcus granulosus (Hydatid cyst).
Acanthocheilonema perstans (Adult worm in the pericardium).
Mansonella ozzardi (Adult worm in the pericardium).

or  Arabic students can use the word "Hatem"

Dr Ibrahim